DOI
10.2139/ssrn.2320479
Abstract
Theory suggests that accounting firms providing both audit and non-audit services to a single client can generate knowledge spillover or impair auditor independence through self-review or self-interest threats. Knowledge spillover (independence impairment) should manifest as better (worse) financial reporting quality within clients’ tax accounts. Prior research on tax non-audit services finds mixed evidence, and largely examines clients’ actual and potential tax-related material GAAP violations. We posit that auditors are likely to avoid these more extreme financial reporting outcomes due to reputation and litigation concerns, and re-examine this question using a more subtle measure of tax-specific financial reporting quality. We find that greater amounts of tax non-audit services are associated with greater estimation error in the tax account. This finding is consistent with the self-review threat impairing auditor independence, and is inconsistent with knowledge spillover. Inferences are robust to considering various potential sources of endogeneity. Additional analyses reveal that this relation is partially offset by auditor expertise, and concentrated in client-years where auditors face both self-review and financial self-interest threats. Our findings inform a recent public policy debate that questions whether one accounting firm should be permitted to provide tax services to its audit clients.
Document Type
Restricted Article: Campus only access
Publication Date
9-5-2013
Publisher Statement
Copyright © 2013, SSRN.
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2320479
The definitive version is available at: https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=2320479
Recommended Citation
Choudhary, Preeti and Koester, Allison and Pawlewicz, Robert J., Tax Non-Audit Services and Client Income Tax Estimation Error (August 13, 2021). Auditing: A Journal of Practice & Theory. https://ssrn.com/abstract=2320479. http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2320479