Abstract

They say that the road to hell is paved with good intentions, and our failed implementation of deinstitutionalization inthe 1970s is a prime example of the point. In this symposium contribution-a response to Jeffrey Bellin's book MassIncarceration Nation-I offer a historical account of deinstitutionalization of state mental hospi­ tals, tracing how severelymentally ill patients were discharged from state hospitals and eventually made their way back to secure beds, but in our nation's jails and prisons instead. Mental health and mass incarceration are not separate crises, I argue, but rather inter­ connected problems with an interconnected past that require an interconnected solution. The lessons ofdeinstitutionalization's fail­ ures can inform how our decarceration story plays out, offering an opportunity to avoid the mistakes of our past and moue toward a more just, humane, and equitable future-a future that takes the "mass" out of mass incarceration.

Document Type

Article

Publication Date

2024

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